Reformation Day Math: Dividing, Subtracting, and Adding as God’s Messy Arithmetic

This article was just published by Christian Courier here in only slightly different form. I’m suggesting being re-formed is not just a tweak or a minor repair. In some cases, it’s more of an extreme makeover.

This Reformation Day, I’m thinking about reformation as a form of deconstruction. “Always reforming” can too easily feel like it’s about re-shaping something, renovating it, giving it a make-over. It sounds too clean, maybe even bureaucratic — like a policy change.

But “deconstruction” suggests that reformation first requires some division and a little subtraction. It suggests removing what isn’t working, what is failing, what has turned to rot. That’s a little more messy and disruptive. Think of the corruption in the Catholic church in the 16th century. Indulgences are the common example, but other sins included bishops’ absenteeism from their diocese, the selling of church positions (simony) and nepotism. The Church was wealthy, disorganized, and sexual immorality was common (and thus hypocrisy, too).

The famous door in Wittenberg with Martin Luther’s 95 Theses written right on them. (Flikr)

You don’t just reform nepotism and other forms of corruption. Reformation wasn’t a synonym for progress. We didn’t need more or better nepotism. Some practises must be abruptly terminated. Some things need to just be cut out.

Now you don’t divide and subtract to zero when we talk church. Reformation is not a revolution that celebrates “burning it all down.” Good deconstruction is not wanton destruction. If we hold that the Holy Spirit never abandons the Church, then there is always something to salvage, something to build on. The Reformers built on a recovered reverence for Scripture and God’s grace in Jesus Christ. So after you subtract the things whose days are numbered, you can try some fresh addition, which may lend itself to multiplication.

MULTIPLIED BY WORD AND SPIRIT

On that note, some are quick to cite the phrase “always reforming” when they anticipate some change in worship, ethics or polity. The full phrase, however, is ecclesia reformata, semper reformanda secundum verbum Dei – “the church reformed, must always be reformed according to the Word of God”(according to M. D. Bush). We are thus never done re-forming into the shape which God’s Word (in scripture and creation) calls us.

Note that the verb is passive: we are “being reformed” suggesting an agent is active that is not simply us. The Reformers knew well that Word and Spirit cannot be separated and so it must be the Spirit that is re-forming us into the shape of God’s Word, which is Scripture, God’s rules for life, and ultimately and most perfectly Christ himself. This is God’s math, and church is the school where we are baptised into it–to participate with God in his math program.

What is the Spirit calling us to re-form today? Something smells bad these days, but we don’t seem to agree what is causing the stench. Is it marriage as exclusively male/female pair bonding for reproduction and the symbolism of Christ and his church? Or is it the affirmation and inclusion of same sex couples in full communion in our churches? What to subtract and add?

I’m not going to venture an answer to that particular issue here, but this is where we stand today: we don’t agree on where God’s arithmetic might lead us.

CHURCH RUMMAGE SALE

Deconstruction assumes reconstruction. Renovations are the more exciting process. But first we have to do the difficult, messy work of dismantling. Deconstruction is about loss. It can be awkward, if not humiliating. It means admitting some things have failed and no longer serve us. Maybe one example in the Christian Reformed Church is the giant denomination building in Grand Rapids, Michigan that is being sold off this fall. It is time to say good-bye to this structure whose time had come and passed.

What a symbol of deconstruction! How difficult it must have been for some to let go of that building! I’m sure the halls are haunted with 65 years of memories, good and bad. But now it’s time to do some math. Subtract the old building, then add something new— “a smaller, more decentralized and flexible ministry structure” they say.

You gotta know when to hold them, when to fold them… (Flikr)

Always reforming. We didn’t think reforming meant subtracting, shrinking, dying. But if we think of deconstructing as a church rummage sale, maybe then it’s just getting rid of old stuff we didn’t need anymore. Then we can drop some unnecessary baggage and travel light in the Spirit, with an open heart for what might happen next.

Let’s make God’s good math our Reformation Day prayer.


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